Candidates had difficulty in answering questions on sound system as well as the Oral and Written Literature aspects of the paper. This could be attributed to lack of qualified teachers and inadequate study of the texts by the candidates. They also had problem in orthography. Some candidates did not adhere strictly to the rubrics. Poor handwriting and non coverage of the syllabus also contributed to their poor performance in some aspects of the paper.
REMEDY
Seminars and Workshops should be organised by the respective State Ministries of
Education for Hausa teachers in areas of phonetics and phonology as well as the
grammar aspect to acquaint them with the topics.
Teachers should encourage candidates to develop more interest in reading

• Candidate should be advised to improve their handwriting and write legibly for easy
  understanding.
• Candidates should be kept busy at all times by giving them take-home assignments.
• Qualified teachers should be employed and the existing ones be allowed to go for in-service training.