The inadequacies in the performance of candidates were attributed to the following weaknesses:
- poor study habits;
- lost of sight of key words in definitions;
- inability to interpret correctly between the demands of the items framed with “why” from “explain why”;
- poor communicative expression;
- poor computational skill;
- failure to present precise and acceptable definition of concepts such as latent heat, root-mean-square value of a.c, overtone as applied to musical note, - Elastic limit and Yield point.;
- inability to explain (i) the effect of temperature on surface tension of a liquid; (ii) “electron gun”.
- wasted time by recopying the questions in their answer booklets;
- poor use of units in the final answers;
- failure to use appropriate concepts of physics to explain banking of roads at bends, projection lantern and centripetal/centrifugal forces.
The suggested remedies were as follow:
- Re-training of teachers should be organized by State Ministries of Education in collaboration with WAEC;
- Physics Teachers should make greater effort to ensure adequate coverage of the syllabus;
- Teachers should emphasis practical applications during classroom teaching;
- Physics teachers are encouraged to make use of recent editions of text books;
- More periods should be allotted to the teaching of Physics in schools time-table;
- Physics teachers should as much as practicable relate class instructions to events taking place in the students’ environments;
- Schools should intensify the teaching of English and Mathematics so as to improve candidates’ communicative and computational skills respectively