Question 4
(a) Sketch the circuit diagram of a full-wave bridge rectifier.
(b) State two factors that determine the strength of a current generated by an alternator.
(c) List:
(i) two types of generator used in a motor vehicle;
(ii) six parts of an alternator.
Observation
The expected answers were:
(a)Diagram of full-wave bridge rectifier
(b) Factors that determine the strength of current generated by an alternator
- Field strength
- Number of turns of coil/conductor
- Relative motion between the conductor and the magnetic flux.
(c) (i) Types of generator used in a motor vehicle
- d.c. generator/dynamo
- a.c. generator/alternator
(ii) Parts of an alternator
- fan
- stator/coil
- bearing
- rotor
- rectifier pack
- slip rings
- pulley
- end plate
- brush gear
- bushing
- brushes
- diode
To obtain maximum mark in the (a) part, candidates were required to give correct arrangement of four diodes and connecting wires.