Question 6
State the regulation guiding the following with respect to installation of earthing:
- distance;
- cross section of earth continuity conductor;
- cross section of earth wire;
- electrodes;
- earth resistance.
Observation
The expected answers were;
Regulation with respect to earthing
- Distance:
The distance of the earth electrode from the installation at the premises should not be more than 1.5m.
- Cross-section of earth continuity conductor:
The size of the earth continuity conductor used in the circuit should not be less than 2.5mm2.
- Cross-Section of earth wire:
The size of the earth wire should be 10mm2 or 16 mm2
- Electrodes:
- The earth electrode should be electrically and mechanically strong and should be protected against corrosion.
- It should be of low resistance.
- Earth resistance:
The earth resistance should be between 0.5Ω to 1Ω maximum
Few candidates who attempted this question did not do the question well.