Section A: Theory of Financial Accounting
Question 1
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Observation
Candidates’ performance in this question which was on posting of outstanding liabilities in the final accounts and procedures for recording income generating activity in a not-for-profit making organization was below average.
Some of the expected responses were:
Outstanding liabilities are included in the Balance Sheet in order to :
(i) recognize the full amount of liabilities in the Balance Sheet;
(ii)show the true financial position of the organization at any given time;
(iii)avoid misleading the users of the accounting information.
1b
The procedures for recording an income generating activity of a bar in a not-for-profit-making organization:
(i) Record all purchases relating to the activity.
(ii) Record all expenses relating to the activity.
(iii) Record sales generated from the activity.
(iv) Value the closing stock
(v) Prepare a trading account to determine the profit or loss of the activity.
(vi) Transfer the profit or loss to the income and expenditure account.