Government 2, WASSCE (SC), 2022

Question 8

 

Highlight five benefits which the adoption of federalism has brought to the political development of Nigeria.

Observation

This was not a popular question and many candidates who attempted it performed below average. They failed to understand the demands of the question hence they scored low marks. The candidates were expected to give the following points as answers to the question.

  1. Governance is well-defined and made easier as spelt out in the constitution
  2. Local issues receive prompt attention from the local government
  3. Issues of diversities and plurality are addressed by the Constitution
  4. It has offered protection to the minority groups/interest
  5. Citizens feel a part of the political process and system/sense of belonging
  6. It ensures the protection of Nigeria against external attack
  7. Agricultural issues are addressed
  8. State governors have better understanding of their states, powers and functions
  9. The system allows for effective checks and balances between the centre and components units
  10. It has encouraged local initiative
  11. It has contributed to the pooling of resources for national development
  12. It has enhanced prestige of Nigeria among the comity of nations
  13. The Federation addresses revenue sharing formula
  14. The Nigerian Federation allows state governments to contract foreign loans and investments.
  15. The Federation allows the states to develop at their own pace