Question 3
(3) (a) Use a sectional sketch to illustrate the following holes bored when screwing
(i) pilot hole;
(ii) clearance hole;
(iii) counter bore.
(b) (i) List two types of solvent used in the production of wood finishes.
(ii) State two functions of a solvent in a wood finish.
Observation
Candidates were expected to:
(i) use a sectional sketch to illustrate pilot hole, clearance hole, counter bore;
(ii) list two types of solvent used in the production of wood finishes;
(iii) state one function of a solvent in a wood finish.
This solution is shown below: .
(a) Sectional sketch illu strating holes in screwing:
b (i) Solvents used in wood finishing:
- thinner;
- turpentine;
- water;
- paraffin;
- methylated spirit;
- kerosene.
(ii) Functions of a solvent in a wood finish:
A solvent:
- dissolves a finish with the purpose of thinning the finish;
- enhances the drying of finishes;
- quickens the application of finishes.