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History 2, May/June 2009  
Questions:   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12   Main
General Comments
Weakness/Remedies
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question 4

How was the government of Ọyọ Empire organized?        

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Observation

A fairly popular question but surprisingly, many candidates still performed poorly.  Some gave factors that led to the rise or fall of Oyo Empire and thus scored low marks.

However, a good number of the candidates were able to do justice to the question and consequently scored high marks.  They were able to explain the following points:

  1. the government was centralized and monarchical and was headed by the Alaafin;
  2. there was a council of king makers called the Oyomesi;
  3. there was also council of military commanders called the Eso, headed by the Are-Ona-Kakanfo;
  4. there was the religious cult of Ogboni which exercise great influence on all citizens including the Alaafin;
  5. Alaafin was represented in vassal states by Ilaris; etc.

 

 

 

 

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