Literature-In-English Paper 3 May/June 2015

Question 9

      Examine the identity crisis in “Boy on a Swing”


Observation

Many candidates attempted this question. However, only a few of them were able to bring out the identity crisis in the poem. A lot of them focused on the apartheid regime in South Africa without relating it to the poem.

Candidates were expected to discuss the following points:

  • The swinging of a boy on a swing; an activity he seems to enjoy as the swing moves “faster and faster”.
  • The comparison of the boy’s “blue shirt” billowing “in the breeze” with “a tattered kite”.
  • The boy’s loss of bearing in the metaphor of “east becomes west”, “north turns to south” and “the four cardinal points meet in his head”.
  • The questions the boy eventually asks his mother as it becomes clear that he can see the unacceptable situation in which he and his race find themselves.
  •  

    Candidates’ performance in this question was poor.