Question 6
(a) Outline three characteristics of Benin art.
(b) State three functions of Benin art
Observation
(a) Characteristics
- - Mostly stylized while some are naturalistic.
- - Consists of relief plaques, altarpieces, rattles, manila and memorial heads. Etc
- - Memorial heads have high collar of beads extending to the chin.
- - Faces are usually inexpressive with oval shaped eyes and centrally placed pupils.
- - Lips are thick and almost firmly closed.
- - Figures bear cultural marks.
- - There are surface decorations.
- - Smooth and shining finish.
(b) Functions
- - for royal glorification
- - to record the activities of the king in his place
- - to emphasize the authority of the king
- - to serve as object of worship
- - representation of the spirit of the dead
- - used for magical purposes.