Question 2
(a) Outline three factors that determine the legitimacy of a constituted authority in the society.
(b) Highlight six factors that facilitate citizens’  obedience to constituted
      authority in Nigeria.
Observation
A large percentage of candidates performed poorly in this question. Points expected of candidates include;
A.  FACTORS THAT DETERMINE THE LEGITIMACY OF  A  
          CONSTITUTED AUTHORITY IN THE    SOCIETY
- Popular support
 - Reliable leadership/good leadership qualities
 - Periodic free, fair and credible elections
 - International recognition
 - Popular participation
 - Adherence to the provisions of the constitution of the state
 - Customs and traditions of the people
 - Charisma of the leadership
 
B.    FACTORS THAT FACILITATE CITIZENS’  OBEDIENCE TO
    CONSTITUTED  AUTHORITY IN NIGERIA
- Good/right leadership
 - Good governance/effective service delivery
 - Adherence to the rule of law/due process/constitution
 - Respect and protection of citizen’s rights in society
 - Administration of fair play/equity/justice in society
 - Public enlightenment on importance of obedience to law and order
 - Inculcation of moral and religious values in citizens/individuals/moral uprightness
 - Legitimacy of the constituted authority
 - Equitable distribution of dividends of democracy
 - Fear of sanctions/punishment