Candidates’ responses to this question were not remarkable and this caused them to lose the obtainable marks. Their following points should have been highlighted in their responses:

(a)        (i)         Down Bow
                        (ii)        Use finger 4 to play
                        (iii)       Play open string
                        (iv)       Up bow

            b)         (i)         The violin is smaller in size than the guitar
                        (ii)        The guitar has frets while violin has not
                        (iii)       The violin has four strings while guitar has six strings
                        (iv)       The guitar is strummed while the violin is bowed
                        (v)        The guitar uses spectrum while violin does not
(vi)       The violin is held around the shoulder while the guitar is hanged around the neck across the belly