Commerce WASSCE (SC), 2018

Question 8

  • The following extracts were taken from the books of Teesan Enterprise on 31st October 2010.

                                                                                                        Le
    Cash in hand                                                                6,750
    Stock of raw materials                                                12,000
    Trade debtors                                                              30,000
    Plant and Machinery                                                   72,000
    Motor Van                                                                  31,000
    Loan                                                                            50,000
    Trade creditors                                                            43,000
    Calculate:

    1. Liquid capital
    2. Fixed assets
    3. Teesan Enterprises’ capital
    4. Working capital
  •  

  • The sale of a good costing Le100,000 attracts a trade discount of 5% and a cash discount of 5%.
  • You are required to calculate the:

  • trade discount;
  • cash discount;
  • net amount payable by the buyer

                                                                                                                                                   

     

     

     

    Observation

    Many candidates did not attempt this question. Those who attempted the question did not perform well. Teachers are encourage to lay emphases on calculation questions in the class room.

    The expected responses are:

     

                       8a.     Liquid Capital                                Le
    Debtors                                   30,000            
    Cash                                          6,750            
    36,750                                        
                               

                       8b.     Fixed Assets                                   Le
    Plant and Machinery               72,000
    Motor Van                              31,000
    103,000                      

                      8c. Teesan Enterprise’s capital
    Items                                          Le                               Le                 
    Cash in hand                           6,750 
    Trade debtors                          30,000
    Stock of raw materials            12,000
    Plant and machinery               72,000
    Motor van                               31,000                         151,750
    Less liabilities
    Loan                                        50,000
    Trade creditors                        43,000                         93,000
     58,750

                                       

    8d.   Working capital = Current assets less current liabilities                   
    Current Assets                                                Le                   
    Stock of raw materials                                    12,000            
    Trade debtors                                                  30,000            
    Cash in hand                                                     6,750            
    48,750            
    Less current liabilities
    Creditors                                 43,000            
      5,750            

                                                                ALTERNATIVE
                            Calculation                                         Le

    1. Liquid Capital

                            Debtors                                   30,000 
    Cash                                          6,750
    36,750            

    1.  Fixed Assets

                            Plant and Machinery               72,000
    Motor Van                              31,000
    103,000

    1.                                   Statement of affairs as at 31st Oct. 2010

                                                    Le                                                                                Le       
    Capital                                     58,750             Fixed Asset    
    Plant and Machinery                           72,000
    Motor Van                                          31,000
    Long term Liabilities                                       Current Assets
    Loan                                        50,000             Stock                           12,000
    Current Liabilities                                           Debtors                       30,000
    Trade Creditors                       43,000             Cash                             6,750             48,750
    151,750                                                                       151,750                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

          

                Teeson’s Enterpricses Capital
    Statement of Affair as at 31st Oct. 2010 =

                Assets                                    151,750 
    Liabilities                                93,000 
    Capital                               Le  58,750