Literature-In-English Paper 2 WASSCE (SC), 2019

Question 8

HORACE WALPOLE: The Castle of Otranto

Examine the use of irony in the novel.

 

Observation

Another popular question among candidates and a bonus question it seemed. Candidates performed well as they were able to relate irony to the development of the plot.

The following points were expected from the candidates:

  • The first instance is the murder of Alphonso the Good by a chamberlain he trusts (Ricaldo, the usurper).
  • Bianca’s intimidation to Matilda that Theodore and Isabella are having romantic understanding which later turns out not to be so.
  • Dramatic irony unfolding in the novel.
  • Mistaken identities in the novel.
  • Manfred’s claim of having a biological relationship with Hippolita, whereas Hippolita has already calmly accepted his offer of divorce.

 

Candidates’ performance in this question was very good.