Question 8
(a) Define modern mode of popular participation
(b) Explain six ways popular participation can facilitate the advancement of a developing society
Observation
This question was attempted by minority of the candidates and their performance in this question was less impressive. They were unable to use the activities of the contemporary society to relate to factors that can lead to popular participation and subsequently, its effects, dangers and consequences to a developing society. Points candidates missed out were:
DEFINITION OF MODERN MODE OF POPULAR PARTICIPATION
Modern mode of popular participation refers to the contemporary way of citizen’s engagement in governmental decision making process, expression of views and election of their representatives in a democratic state.
WAYS POPULAR PARTICIPATION CAN FACILITATE THE ADVANCEMENT OF A DEVELOPING SOCIETY
- By promoting political awareness and education
- By fostering political stability
- By promoting self-fulfilment and satisfaction of citizens
- By enhancing responsive and responsible government/accountability
- By promoting popular consciousness
- By enhancing confidence of the people to hold government accountable
- Through enhancement of collective efforts in the development of the society
- By ensuring that people of proven integrity are leadership positions
- By ensuring equity in the allocation of societal resources
- By encouraging people to gain socio-economic and political power
- By creating conducive/enabling environment for business and other investment activities to strive
- By promoting law and order
- By promoting effective information dissemination for better dialogue