Question 3
Outline five possible ways local government can be made an effective agent of development at the grassroot.
Observation
This was another popular question and the candidates’ performance was average. They really had a good idea of the question but explained the functions of a local government instead of the measures that can be taken to strengthen the third tier level of government in Nigeria. The candidates were expected to write the following points as answers to the question.
- Growth points must emerge from local government areas/local people.
- Election of strong and able leadership by the people.
- Budget allocation should be released on time.
- Local government administration should be devoid of undue political interference.
- Effective monitoring and supervision of development projects/programmes.
- Frequent and periodic auditing of accounts of the administration.
- Prioritizing developmental needs/Avoiding white elephant projects.
- Broad consultation on policies/community development.
- Highly skilled persons and professional administrators should be engaged.
- Staff effectiveness/Recruitment based on merit.
- Innovative and effective revenue mobilization.
- Effective sensitization and mobilization of the people for development.
- Health and sanitation facilities must be provided.