Question 9
9. (a) (i)  What is a bye?                    [2  marks]             
        (ii)  State the difference between a bye and a  seeding in a tournament.   [2 marks] 
        (b)  State six causes of violence during  sporting activities.     [6 marks]
Observation
This question was attempted by many candidates and  their performance was fair. In part  (a(i) and (ii) candidates could not correctly defined bye and they also could  not state the difference  between a bye and  a seeding in a tournament they wrongly defined bye opportunity for winning  competition tournament. In part (b)  candidates correctly stated causes of  violence during sporting activities.
However, the expected answers are as follows:
    9(a)   (i)  A  BYE 
Is an arrangement where a team/player is exempted from participating in the first round of a competition
(ii) DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BYE AND SEEDING IN A TOURNAMENT
-  In bye and team/player is exempted in the  first round of a competition
    - In seeding teams/players are arranged on the  tournament chart so that the more 
    skilful teams/players do not meet  one another in the first round.
  
 (b)   CAUSES OF VIOLENCE DURING SPORTING  ACTIVITIES
    -   poor officiating
    -   poor sportsmanship
    -   unbridled fanaticism
    -   indiscipline
    -   frustration/unfulfilled reward
    -   lack of crow control
    -   ignorance of rules of games
- poor organisation