Further Mathematics Paper 2, May/June. 2015

Question 14

  1. Given that  =  and  = , find the:

(i) angle between the vectors and.
(ii) unit vector along-.

  1. P, Q, R and M are points in the 0XY plane. If  = 2i + 8j,  = 11i – 12j and M divides  internally in the ratio 3 : 7, find .

 

Observation

This question was reported to be unpopular among the candidates and majority of those who attempted it performed poorly. In part (a)(i), Candidates were expected to apply the formula cos θ = , where p and q are vectors and θ is the angle between p and q. Here, p =  and q =  + =  +  = . pq =  = 4 + 50 = 54. |p| = || = = . |q| = || = = . Therefore, the required angle was θ = cos-1( = 32.95o. In part (b)(ii), if a =- =
 -  = .Then, |a| = |-| =  = 7. Therefore, required unitvector â =  =  or i.